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Circuits · Free game

Circuit Rush

Drag resistors into the loop until the needle sits in the green band, then close the switch.

12 Vswitch openIN LINE0.0 ΩSIDE BY SIDE0.0 ΩLAMP 6 ΩI = V ÷ RPREDICTED12 V ÷ 6.0 Ω2.000 AP 24.00 W · max 3.00 WOVER RATINGTARGET 0.50 A01.00

Score0best 0

Bench1 / 40 misfires here

One loopI = 0.50 A ± 0.02

Drag a resistor into the loop — or tap it: bin → in line → side by side.

How the physics works
R = R₁ + R₂ + …

Resistors in line carry the same current, so their oppositions add. More in line always means less current.

1/R = 1/R₁ + 1/R₂

Resistors side by side each open another path, so the pair is smaller than either one on its own — and the bigger branch takes the smaller share of the current.

I = V ÷ R

Reduce the loop to one resistance — banks plus lamp — and the supply voltage fixes the one current going round it.

P = I²R

Brightness is a power. Double the current and the lamp must shed four times the heat, which is how a lamp blows.

Ideal parts

The supply and the wire have no resistance and the lamp keeps a fixed R. A real filament heats up, so it is not ohmic.

Scoring

100 a bench, up to 60 for landing dead on, 15 per unused part, 25 per first-try streak step, less 20 per bad switch.

Game 13 · Circuits learning guide

Turn the playthrough into a physics lesson.

Learning objectiveBuild series, parallel, and shunt networks that deliver a target lamp current or power without exceeding its rating.

01

What you will learn

  • Series and parallel resistor combinations behave differently.
  • Current follows I = V/R for an ohmic network.
  • Component power can be calculated from I²R.

02

How to play

  1. Read the target current or power and the lamp’s safe limit.
  2. Arrange the available resistors in the permitted network.
  3. Test the circuit, then revise it until the target is met without blowing the lamp.

03

Quick classroom check

Why does adding a resistor in parallel reduce the equivalent resistance of a network?

Suitable forSecondary physics · current, resistance, and electrical power

Continue this topic

Move from play to explanation and exam-style practice.

Teachers can share the page link with a class. The game is free and does not require an account.