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IB · C · multiple choice

Wave behaviour · Question 1

Wave behaviour · Original GioPhysics question with a detailed, mark-by-mark answer guide.

Demand
demanding
Marks
1
Topics
1
Answer
Complete
multiple choice1 mark

The amplitude of a mass–spring oscillator is doubled while its mass and spring constant are unchanged. What happens to its period and to its total energy?

  1. A

    period unchanged, energy doubled

  2. B

    period unchanged, energy quadrupled

  3. C

    period doubled, energy doubled

  4. D

    period doubled, energy quadrupled

Ready to self-mark?Reveal the detailed answer guide
Answer overviewCorrect answer: B — period unchanged, energy quadrupled
01

Answer and reasoning

1 mark
How to approach it

Predict from the governing principle before looking for a matching option. Then reject alternatives by checking direction, units, limiting behaviour or the physical meaning of each statement.

  1. 1

    The correct choice is B: period unchanged, energy quadrupled

  2. 2

    The independence of period from amplitude is the defining feature of simple harmonic motion, which rules out C and D. Total energy is ½kx₀², so it goes as the square of the amplitude — A halves that dependence.

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