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IGCSE · 4 · multiple choice

Electricity and magnetism · Question 1

Electricity and magnetism · Original GioPhysics question with a detailed, mark-by-mark answer guide.

Demand
recall
Marks
1
Topics
1
Answer
Complete
multiple choice1 mark

Which statement about a permanent magnet and a piece of unmagnetised iron is correct?

  1. A

    The magnet attracts the iron, and the iron attracts the magnet.

  2. B

    The magnet attracts the iron, but the iron has no effect on the magnet.

  3. C

    The magnet repels the iron if the south pole is brought close.

  4. D

    The iron must first be magnetised before any force acts.

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Answer overviewCorrect answer: A — The magnet attracts the iron, and the iron attracts the magnet.
01

Answer and reasoning

1 mark
How to approach it

Predict from the governing principle before looking for a matching option. Then reject alternatives by checking direction, units, limiting behaviour or the physical meaning of each statement.

  1. 1

    The correct choice is A: The magnet attracts the iron, and the iron attracts the magnet.

  2. 2

    C is the item's real target: an unmagnetised magnetic material is always attracted, whichever pole approaches. Repulsion is the only sure test for a magnet.

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