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IGCSE · 2 · multiple choice

Thermal physics · Question 1

Thermal physics · Original GioPhysics question with a detailed, mark-by-mark answer guide.

Demand
recall
Marks
1
Topics
1
Answer
Complete
multiple choice1 mark

Which row describes the molecules of a gas?

separationarrangementmotion
Aclose togetherregularvibrating about fixed positions
Bclose togetherrandommoving past one another
Cfar apartrandommoving rapidly in all directions
Dfar apartregularvibrating about fixed positions
  1. A

    close together · regular · vibrating about fixed positions

  2. B

    close together · random · moving past one another

  3. C

    far apart · random · moving rapidly in all directions

  4. D

    far apart · regular · vibrating about fixed positions

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Answer overviewCorrect answer: C — far apart · random · moving rapidly in all directions
01

Answer and reasoning

1 mark
How to approach it

Predict from the governing principle before looking for a matching option. Then reject alternatives by checking direction, units, limiting behaviour or the physical meaning of each statement.

  1. 1

    The correct choice is C: far apart · random · moving rapidly in all directions

  2. 2

    A is a solid — close together, regular, vibrating in place. B is a liquid: close together but disordered and able to move past one another. D is the trap, pairing a gas separation with solid motion, and it catches candidates who have learned that gas molecules are far apart without learning what they then do.

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