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MYP Physics · 02 · data analysis

A delivery robot changes pace

Motion · Original GioPhysics question with a detailed, mark-by-mark answer guide.

Demand
routine
Marks
7
Topics
2
Answer
Complete
Explore the question data

Robot position data

The plotted points reproduce the two columns of the question table, in the original units.

Vertical axis (y): Position / m

Robot position dataThe plotted points reproduce the two columns of the question table, in the original units. Horizontal axis: Time / s. Vertical axis: Position / m. Exact values are available in the data table below.01.534.5602468xy

Horizontal axis (x): Time / s

Reading 1Time / s: 0Position / m: 0
Read the exact data as a table
Robot position data — supplied values
Time / sPosition / m
00
23
46
66
82

These are the supplied values, not a worked answer. No fitted trend is drawn.

data analysis7 marks

A delivery robot moves in a straight corridor. Its position is measured from a fixed doorway.

Robot position data
Time / sPosition / m
00
23
46
66
82
  1. a

    Calculate Calculate the robot's velocity from 0 s to 4 s.

    2 marks
  2. b

    Interpret Describe the motion from 4 s to 8 s, including direction.

    3 marks
  3. c

    Compare Compare the robot's speed before and after the stop.

    2 marks
Ready to self-mark?Reveal the detailed answer guide
Answer overviewKey answer: Uses velocity = change in position ÷ change in time. Obtains (6 − 0) ÷ 4 = +1.5 m s⁻¹. States that the robot is stationary from 4 s to 6 s because its position is unchanged.
01

a

2 marks

Calculate Calculate the robot's velocity from 0 s to 4 s.

How to approach it

Read the data before explaining it. Quote the relevant values or trend, show the comparison or calculation, and then connect that numerical evidence to the physical conclusion—including uncertainty or anomalies when they matter.

  1. 1

    Uses velocity = change in position ÷ change in time.

  2. 2

    Obtains (6 − 0) ÷ 4 = +1.5 m s⁻¹.

02

b

3 marks

Interpret Describe the motion from 4 s to 8 s, including direction.

How to approach it

Read the data before explaining it. Quote the relevant values or trend, show the comparison or calculation, and then connect that numerical evidence to the physical conclusion—including uncertainty or anomalies when they matter.

  1. 1

    States that the robot is stationary from 4 s to 6 s because its position is unchanged.

  2. 2

    States that it then moves back toward the doorway from 6 s to 8 s.

  3. 3

    Calculates or states the return velocity as (2 − 6) ÷ 2 = −2.0 m s⁻¹.

03

c

2 marks

Compare Compare the robot's speed before and after the stop.

How to approach it

Read the data before explaining it. Quote the relevant values or trend, show the comparison or calculation, and then connect that numerical evidence to the physical conclusion—including uncertainty or anomalies when they matter.

  1. 1

    Compares magnitudes 1.5 m s⁻¹ and 2.0 m s⁻¹.

  2. 2

    Concludes that the robot moves faster after the stop, by 0.5 m s⁻¹.

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Your self-assessment

Compare your work with the guide. This is your own rating, not an awarded exam mark.