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MYP Physics · 05 · multiple choice

What changes kinetic energy most?

Work, energy and power · Original GioPhysics question with a detailed, mark-by-mark answer guide.

Demand
recall
Marks
3
Topics
2
Answer
Complete
multiple choice3 marks

Two identical scooters travel on the same path. Scooter B moves at twice the speed of Scooter A. How does B's kinetic energy compare with A's?

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  1. a

    Select and explain Select the correct comparison and explain it using the kinetic-energy relationship.

    3 marks
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Answer overviewCorrect answer: C — It is four times as large.
01

a

3 marks

Select and explain Select the correct comparison and explain it using the kinetic-energy relationship.

How to approach it

Predict from the governing principle before looking for a matching option. Then reject alternatives by checking direction, units, limiting behaviour or the physical meaning of each statement.

  1. 1

    Selects option C: scooter B has four times the kinetic energy.

  2. 2

    States or uses Eₖ = ½mv².

  3. 3

    Explains that doubling v multiplies v², and therefore Eₖ, by four while mass is unchanged.

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