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AP · AP C:E&M · multiple choice

AP Physics C: Electricity and Magnetism · Question 4

AP Physics C: Electricity and Magnetism · Original GioPhysics question with a detailed, mark-by-mark answer guide.

Demand
routine
Marks
1
Topics
1
Answer
Complete
multiple choice1 mark

A long solenoid has n turns per unit length and carries a current I. Using Ampère's law, what is the magnitude of the magnetic field well inside the solenoid, far from its ends?

  1. A

    μ₀I/(2πr)

  2. B

    μ₀nI

  3. C

    μ₀nI/2

  4. D

    μ₀I/(2R)

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Answer overviewCorrect answer: B — μ₀nI
01

Answer and reasoning

1 mark
How to approach it

Predict from the governing principle before looking for a matching option. Then reject alternatives by checking direction, units, limiting behaviour or the physical meaning of each statement.

  1. 1

    The correct choice is B: μ₀nI

  2. 2

    A is the field of a long straight wire and D that at the centre of a single loop. C is the field at the very end of a solenoid, which is a genuinely different situation from the one described.

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