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IB · B · multiple choice

The particulate nature of matter · Question 1

The particulate nature of matter · Original GioPhysics question with a detailed, mark-by-mark answer guide.

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multiple choice1 mark

A 2.0 kW heater supplies energy to 0.30 kg of ice at 0 °C until it has all melted. The specific latent heat of fusion of ice is 3.3 × 10⁵ J kg⁻¹. How long does this take, assuming no losses?

  1. A

    5.0 s

  2. B

    50 s

  3. C

    165 s

  4. D

    500 s

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Answer overviewCorrect answer: B — 50 s
01

Answer and reasoning

1 mark
How to approach it

Predict from the governing principle before looking for a matching option. Then reject alternatives by checking direction, units, limiting behaviour or the physical meaning of each statement.

  1. 1

    The correct choice is B: 50 s

  2. 2

    The energy required is mL = 9.9 × 10⁴ J, and dividing by 2000 W gives 50 s. C divides by the mass instead of multiplying by it.

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